GU 1 Form A (AQV21❍, AQV214H)
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: The surface mount terminal shape indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked on the relay.
RATING
6-pin type for switching
low-level analog signal GU 1 F orm A
(AQV21❍, A QV214H)
I/O isolation
Output rating*
Package
Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage Load
current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Pick ed from the
1/2/3-pin side Pick ed from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC
dual use
Standard
1,500 V AC
60V 550 mA
DIP6-pin
AQV212 AQV212A AQV212AX AQV212AZ
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
100 V 320 mA AQV215 A QV215A A QV215AX AQV215AZ
200 V 180 mA AQV217 A QV217A A QV217AX AQV217AZ
350 V 130 mA AQV210 A QV210A A QV210AX AQV210AZ
400 V 120 mA AQV214 A QV214A A QV214AX AQV214AZ
600 V 50 mA AQV216 A QV216A A QV216AX AQV216AZ
Reinforced
5,000 V 400 V 120 mA AQV214H AQV214HA AQV214HAX AQV214HAZ
TESTING (Reinforced type)(Standard type)
mm inch
FEATURES
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-le vel analog signals without
distortion.
2. Controls various types of loads
such as relays, motors, lamps and
solenoids
3. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical rela ys , the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
4. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode
in the drive circuits on the input side
5. Stable on-resistance
6. Low-level off state leakage current
of max. 1 µA
7. Reinforced insulation type of I/O
voltage 5,000V also available
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computers
8.8 6.4
3.9
8.8 6.4
3.6
.346 .252
.154
.346 .252
.142
1
2
3
6
5
4
Compliance with RoHS Directive
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A)
AQV214H(A)
Remarks
Input
LED forward current IF50 mA
LED reverse voltage VR5 V
Peak forward current IFP 1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation Pin 75 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) VL60 V 100 V 200 V 350 V 400 V 600 V 400 V
Continuous load
current IL
A 0.55 A 0.32 A 0.18 A 0.13 A 0.12 A 0.05 A 0.12 A A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.65 A 0.42 A 0.22 A 0.15 A 0.13 A 0.06 A 0.13 A
C 0.80 A 0.60 A 0.30 A 0.17 A 0.15 A 0.08 A 0.15 A
Peak load current Ipeak 1.2 A 0.96 A 0.54 A 0.4 A 0.3 A 0.15 A 0.3 A A connection: 100 ms (1 shot),
VL=DC
Power dissipation Pout 500 mW
Total power dissipation PT550 mW
I/O isolation voltage Viso 1,500 V A C
5,000 V A C
Temperature
limits Operating Topr –40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°FNon-condensing at low temp.
Storage Tstg –40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°F
PhotoMOS.book Page 79 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
GU 1 Form A (AQV21❍, AQV214H)
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
*Turn on/Turn off time
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper relay operation and resetting.
■ For Dimensions
■ For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams
■ For Cautions for Use
■ These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Electric
Works technical representative.
For more information
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion**
AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A)
AQV214H(A)
Condition
Input
LED operate current Typical IFon —1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1.3 mA IL = Max.
Maximum 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA
LED turn off current Minimum IFoff —0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 1.2 mA IL = Max.
Typical 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical VF—1.25 V (1.14 V at IF = 5 mA) IF = 50 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical Ron A0.83 Ω2.3 Ω11.0 Ω23 Ω30 Ω70 Ω30 ΩIF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 2.5 Ω4.0 Ω15.0 Ω35 Ω50 Ω120 Ω50 Ω
Typical Ron B0.44
Ω
1.15
Ω
5.5
Ω
11.5
Ω
22.5
Ω
55
Ω
22.5
Ω
IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 1.25 Ω2.0 Ω7.5 Ω17.5 Ω25 Ω100 Ω25 Ω
Typical Ron C0.25
Ω
0.6
Ω
2.8
Ω
6.0
Ω
11.3
Ω
28
Ω
11.3
Ω
IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.63
Ω
1.0
Ω
3.8
Ω
8.8
Ω
12.5
Ω
50
Ω
12.5
Ω
Output capacitance Typical Cout A 150 pF 110 pF 70 pF 45 pF 45 pF 45 pF 45 pF IF = 0 mA
VB = 0 V
f = 1 MHz
Off state leakage current Maximum ILeak — 1 µAIF = 0 mA
VL = Max.
Transfer characteristics
Turn on time* Typical Ton —0.65 ms 0.6 ms 0.25 ms 0.25 ms 0.21 ms 0.28 ms 0.6 ms IF= 5 mA**
lL=Max.
Maximum 2 ms 2 ms 1.0 ms 0.5 ms 0.5 ms 0.5 ms 0.8 ms
Turn off time* Typical Toff —0.08 ms 0.06 ms 0.05 ms 0.05 ms 0.05 ms 0.04 ms 0.05 ms IF = 5 mA
IL = Max.
Maximum 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms
I/O capacitance Typical Ciso —0.8 pF f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
Maximum 1.5 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum Riso — 1,000 MΩ500 V DC
Item Symbol Recommended value Unit
Input LED current IFStandard type: 5
Reinforced type: 5 to 10 mA
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
PhotoMOS.book Page 80 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
GU 1 Form A (AQV21❍, AQV214H)
REFERENCE DATA
1-(1). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
1-(2). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
2-(1). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.6
0 20 40 60
8085
100–40 –20
0.1
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
0
40
60
80
100
140
120
0 20 40 60
–20 8085 100–40
AQV210
20
AQV214(H)
AQV216
Load current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV212
AQV215
On resistance, Ω
Ambient temperature, °C
2-(2). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
20
40
60
80
–40
120
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214(H)
100
AQV210
AQV217
On resistance, Ω
Ambient temperature, °C
AQV216
0
1.0
1.5
–40
2.0
0–20 20 40 60 8085
0.5
AQV212,AQV215
AQV216,AQV210,AQV217
AQV214
AQV214H
Turn on time, ms
Ambient temperature, °C
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
–40 0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214
AQV212,215
AQV216,210,217
AQV214H
Turn off time, ms
Ambient temperature, °C
5-(1). LED operate current vs.ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5-(2). LED operate current vs.ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
6-(1). LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
LED operate on current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV210
AQV214
AQV216
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214H
LED operate on current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
LED turn off current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
PhotoMOS.book Page 81 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
GU 1 Form A (AQV21❍, AQV214H)
6-(2). LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: All types
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8-(1). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214H
LED turn off current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
–40 0–20 20 40 60 8085
1.4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1.5
LED dropout voltage, V
Ambient temperature, °C
1.00.60.2
–1.0 –0.6 –0.2
–0.5
–0.4
–0.1
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4–0.8 0.4 0.8
AQV212
AQV215
Voltage, V
Current, A
8-(2). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10-(1). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
531
–5 –3 –1
–200
–160
–40
200
160
40
80
120
–80
–120
–2–4 24
AQV217
AQV210
AQV216
AQV214(H)
Voltage, V
Current, mA
060 100
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12
AQV216
20 40 80
AQV214(H)
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.0
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV210,AQV216,AQV217
AQV212,AQV215
AQV214
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
10-(2). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11. Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.5
2.0
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV214H
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
10 20 30 40
0.12
50
0.10 AQV212
AQV215
AQV216
AQV210,214,217
AQV214H
LED forward current, mA
Turn off time, ms
0
50
100
200
10 20 30 40 50
150
0
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV214(H),AQV216,AQV210
Applied voltage,V
Output capacitance, pF
PhotoMOS.book Page 82 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd.
