Preliminary Product Brief
Jan u ary 2001
ORCA® ORT82G5
1.25/2.5/3.125 Gbits/s Backplane Interface FPSC
Introduction
Lucent Technologies Microelectronics Group has
developed a next generation FPSC intended f or high-
speed serial backplane data transmission. Built on
the Series 4 reconfigurable embedded system-on-
chips (SoC) architecture, the ORT82G5 is made up
of backplane transceivers containing eight channels,
each operating at up to 3.125 Gbits/s (2.5 Gbits/s
data rate), with a full-duplex synchronous interface
with built-in clock and data recovery (CDR), along
with up to 600k usable FPGA system gates. The
CDR circuitry is a macrocell available from Lucent's
Smart Silicon macro library, and has already been
implemented in numerous applications including
ASICs, standard products, and FPSCs to create
interfaces for SONET/SDH, STS-48/STM-16, STS-
192/STM-64, and 10 gigabit Ethernet applications.
With the addition of protocol and access logic such
as protocol-independent framers, asynchronous
transfer mode (ATM) framers, packet-o ver-SONET
(POS) interfaces, and framers for HDLC for Internet
protocol (IP), designers can build a configurable
interface retaining proven backplane driver/receiver
technology. Designers can also use the device to
drive high-speed data transfer across buses within a
system that are not SONET/SDH based. For exam-
ple, designers can build a 20 Gbits/s bridge for
10 Gbits/s Ethernet, the high-speed SERDES inter-
faces can comprise two XAUI interfaces with config-
urable back-end interfaces such as XGMII or POS-
PHY4. The ORT82G5 can also be used to provide a
full 10 Gbits/s backplane data connection with pro-
tection between a line card and switch fabric.
The ORT82G5 offers a clockless high-speed inter-
face for interdevice communication on a board or
across a backplane. The built-in clock recov ery of the
ORT82G5 allows for higher system performance,
easier-to-design clock domains in a multiboard sys-
tem, and fewer signals on the backplane. Network
designers will benefit from the backplane transceiver
as a network termination device. The backplane
transceiver offers SONET data scrambling/descram-
bling, or 8b/10b data encoding/decoding and stream-
lined SONET framing, transport overhead handling,
plus the programmable logic to terminate the network
into proprietary systems. For non-SONET applica-
tions, all SONET functionality is hidden from the user
and no prior networking knowledge is required.
Table 1. ORCA ORT82G5 Famil y—Available FPGA Logic
The embedded core and interface are not included in the above gate counts. The usable gate counts range from a logic-only gate count
to a gate count assuming 20% of the PFUs/SLICs being used as RAMs. The logic-only gate count includes each PFU/SLIC (counted as
108 gates/PFU), including 12 gates per LUT/FF pair (eight per PFU), and 12 gates per SLIC/FF pair (one per PFU). Each of the four PIO
groups are counted as 16 gates (three FFs, fast-capture latch, output logic, CLK, and I/O buffers). PFUs used as RAM are counted at
four gat es per bit, with each PFU capable of implem enting a 32 x 4 RAM (or 512 gates) per PFU. Embedded block RAM (EBR) is
counted as four gates per bit plus each block has an additional 25k gates. 7k gates are used for each PLL and 50k gates for the embed-
ded system bus and microprocessor interface logic. Both the EBR and PLLs are conservatively utilized in the gate count calculations.
Device PFU
Rows PFU
Columns Total
PFUs User I/O LUTs EBR
Blocks EBR Bits
(k) Usable
Gates (k)
ORT82G5 46 44 2024 536 16,192 16 147 530—970
22 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Preliminary Product Brief
January 20 01
ORCA ORT82G5 FPSC
Embedded Function Features
High speed SERDES programmable serial data
rates of 622 Mbits/s, 1.25 Gbits/s, 2.5 Gbits/s, and
3.125 Gbits/s.
Asynchronous operation per receive channel (sepa-
rate PLL per channel).
Transmit pre-emphasis (programmab le) for improved
data eyes to determine if a link is active.
Receiver energy detector.
8-bit (SONET) or (8b/10b) parallel internal bus for
data processing in FPGA logic.
1.5 V internal operation, 1.5 V/1.8 V I/O support.
Provides a 10 Gbits/s backplane interf ace to switch
fabric with protection.
3.125 Gbits/s SERDES compliant with XAUI serial
data specification for 10 Gbit Ethernet applications.
Compliant to Infiband 1.0 physical lay er specification.
Compliant to fibre-channel physical layer specifica-
tion.
Allows wide range of applications for SONET net-
work termination, as well as generic data moving for
high-speed backplane data transfer.
No knowledge of SONET/SDH needed in generic
applications. Simply supply data (100 MHz
156.25 MHz clock) and a frame pulse.
High-speed interface (HSI) function for clock/data
recov ery serial backplane data transfer without e xter-
nal clocks.
Eight-channel HSI function provides 2.5 Gbits/s
serial user data interface per channel for a total chip
bandwidth of 20 Gbits/s (full duplex).
Low-power CML buffers.
Programmable STS-12, and STS-48 framing.
Independent STS-12 and STS-48 data streams per
quad channels.
Powerdown option of HSI receiver on a per-channel
basis.
Selectable 8b/10b coder/decoder or SONET scram-
bler/descrambler.
HSI automatically recovers from loss-of-clock once
its reference clock returns to normal operating state.
Frame alignment across multiple ORT82G5 devices
for work/protect switching at STS-768/STM256 and
above rates.
Most XAUI features for 10 Gbit Ethernet are embed-
ded including:
Serial management interface
Elastic store buffers for clock domain transfer to/
from XGMII or XAUI interfaces.
In-band mana gem ent and co nfi guration thr oug h
transport overhead extraction/insertion.
Supports transparent mode where the only insertion
is A1/A2 framing bytes.
Built-in boundry scan (IEEE * 1149.1 JTAG ) .
FIFOs align incoming data across all eight channels
(two groups of four channels or four groups of two
channels). Optional ability to bypass alignment
FIFOs for asynchronous operation between chan-
nels.
1 + 1 protection supports STS-192/STM-64/STS-48
redundancy by either software or hardware control
for protection switching applications. STS-768 and
above rates are supported through multiple devices.
Programmable STM framer bypass mode.
Programmable inverted data framing per channel.
Intellectual Property Features
Programmable logic provides a variety of yet-to-be
standardized interf ace functions, including the following
Lucent ME IP core functions:
10 Gbits/s Ethernet as defined by IEEE 802.3ae:
XGMII for interf acing to 10 Gbits/s Ethernet
MACs. XGMII is a 156 MHz double data rate par-
allel short reach (typically less than 2") intercon-
nect interface.
X59 + X19 + X1 scrambl er/descramb ler for
10 Gbits/s Ethern et.
64b/66b encoders/decoders for 10 Gbits/s Ether-
net.
POS-PHY interface for 10 Gbits/s SONET/SDH and
O TN systems and some 10 Gbits/s Ethernet systems
to allow easy integration of Infiniband, fibre-channel,
and 10 Gbits/s Ethernet in data over fibre applica-
tions.
*IEEE is a registered trademark of The Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers, Inc.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 3
Preliminary Product Brief
January 20 01 ORCA ORT82G5 FPSC
Programmable Features
High-performance programmable logic:
0.13 µm 7-level metal technology.
Internal performance of >250 MHz.
Over 600k usable system gates.
Meets multiple I/O interface standards.
1.5 V operation (30% less power than 1.8 V oper-
ation) translates to greater performance.
Traditional I/O selections:
LVTTL and LVCMOS (3.3 V, 2.5 V, and 1.8 V) I/Os.
Per pin-selectable I/O clamping diodes provide
3.3 V PCI compliance.
Individually programmable drive capability:
24 mA sink/12 mA source, 12 mA sink/6 mA
source, or 6 mA sink/3 mA source.
Two slew rates supported (fast & slew-limited).
Fast-capture input latch and input flip-flop
(FF)/latch for reduced input setup time and zero
hold time.
Fast open-drain drive capability.
Capability to register 3-state enable signal.
Off-chip clock drive capability.
Two-input function generator in output path.
New programmable high-speed I/O:
Single-ended: GTL, GTL+, PECL, SSTL3/2
(class I & II), HSTL (Class I, III, IV), ZBT, and
DDR.
Double-ended: LVDS, bused-LVDS, and LVPECL.
Customer defined: ability to substitute arbitrary
standard cell I/O to meet fast moving standards.
New capability to (de)multiplex I/O signals:
New DDR on both input and output at rates up to
311 MHz (622 MHz effective rate).
New 2x and 4x downlink and uplink capability per
I/O (i.e., 50 MHz internal to 200 MHz I/O).
Enhanced twin-quad programmable function unit
(PFU):
Eight 16-bit look-up tables (LUTs) per PFU.
Nine user registers per PFU, one following each
LUT, and organized to allow two nibbles to act
independently, plus one ex tra for arithmetic opera-
tions.
New register control in each PFU has two inde-
pendent programmable clocks, clock enables ,
local set/reset, and data selects.
New LUT structure allows fle xible combinations of
LUT4, LUT5, ne w LUT6, 41 MUX, new
8 1 MUX, and ripple mode arithmetic functions
in the same PFU.
32 x 4 RAM per PFU, configurable as single- or
dual-port. Create large, fast RAM/ROM blocks
(128 x 8 in only eight PFUs) using the SLIC
decoder s as ban k drivers.
Soft-w ir ed LUT s (SWL ) al lo w fast ca scad ing of up
to three levels of LUT logic in a single PFU
through fast internal routing which reduces rout-
ing congestion and improves speed.
Flexible fast access to PFU inputs from routing.
Fast-carry logic and routing to all four adjacent
PFUs for nibble-wide, byte-wide, or longer arith-
metic functions, with the option to register the
PFU ca rry-o ut.
Abundant high-sp eed buffered and nonbuffer ed ro ut-
ing resources provide 2x average speed improve-
ments over previous architectures.
Hierarchical routing optimized for both local and glo-
bal routing with dedicated routing resources. This
results in faster routing times with predictable and
efficient performance.
SLIC provides eight 3-statable buffers, up to a 10-bit
decoder, and PAL*-like and-or-invert (AOI) in each
programmable logic cell.
Improved built-in clock management with program-
mable phase-locked loops (PPLLs) provides opti-
mum clock modification and conditioning for phase,
frequency, and duty cycle from 20 MHz up to 200
MHz.
New 200 MHz embedded quad-port RAM blocks, 2
read ports, 2 write ports, and 2 sets of byte lane
enables. Each embedded RAM block can be config-
ured as:
1512 x 18 (quad-port, two read/two write) with
optional built in arbitration.
1256 x 36 (dual-port, one read/one write).
11k x 9 (dual-port, one read/one write).
2512 x 9 (dual-port, one read/one write for
each).
2 RAMS with arbitrary number of words whose
sum is 512 or less by 18 (dual-port, one read/one
write).
Supports joining of RAM blocks.
Two 16 x 8-bit content addressable memory
(CAM) su pport.
FIFO 512 x 18, 256 x 36, 1k x 9, or dual 512 x 9.
Constant multiply (8 x 16 or 16 x 8).
Dual variable multiply (8 x 8).
Embedded 32-bit internal system bus plus 4-bit par-
ity interconnects FPGA logic, microprocessor inter-
face (MPI), embedded RAM blocks, and embedded
standard cell blocks with 100 MHz bus performance.
Included are built-in system registers that act as the
control and status center for the device.
* PAL is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
44 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Preliminary Product Brief
January 20 01
ORCA ORT82G5 FPSC
Programmable Features (continued)
Built-in testability:
Full boundary scan (IEEE 1149.1 and Draft
1149.2 JTAG) .
Programming and readback through boundary
scan port compliant to IEEE Draft 1532:D1.7.
TS_ALL testability function to 3-state all I/O pins.
New temperature-sensing diode.
Improved built-in clock management with program-
mable phase-locked loops (PPLLs) provide optimum
clock modification and conditioning for phase, fre-
quency, and duty cycle from 20 MHz up to 420 MHz.
New cycle stealing capability allows a typical 15% to
40% internal speed improvement after final place
and route. This f eature also enables compliance with
many setup/hold and clock to out I/O specifications
and may provide reduced ground bounce for output
buses by allowing flexible delays of switching output
buffers.
Programmable Logic System Features
PCI local bus compliant fo r FPGA I/O s.
Improved PowerPC*860 and PowerPC II high-speed
synchronous microprocessor interface can be used
for configuration, readback, device control, and
device status, as well as for a general-purpose inter-
face to the FPGA logic, RAMs, and embedded stan-
dard cell blocks. Glueless interface to synchronous
PowerPC processors with user-configurable address
space provided.
Ne w embedded AMBA specification 2.0 AHB sys-
tem bus (ARM proce ssor) f aci litat es comm unicat ion
among the microprocessor interface, configuration
logic, embedded block RAM, FPGA logic, and
embedd ed standar d cel l blocks.
New network PLLs meet ITU-T G.811 specifications
and provide clock conditio ning fo r DS-1/E -1 a nd
STS-3/STM-1 applications.
Flexible general purpose PPLLs offer clock multiply
(up to 8x), divide (down to 1/8x), phase shift, delay
compe nsati on, and duty cycl e adju stm ent co mbi ned .
*PowerPC is a registered trademark of Inter nationa l Business
Mac hine s, In c.
AMBA is a trademark, and ARM is a registered trademark of
Advanced RISC Machines Limited.
Variable size bused readback of configuration data
capability with the built-in microprocessor interface
and system bus.
Internal, 3-state, and bidirectional buses with simple
control provided by the SLIC.
New clock routing structures for global and local
clocking significantly increases speed and reduces
skew (<200 ps for OR4E4).
New local clock routing structures allow creation of
localized clock trees.
Ne w doub le-data rate (DDR) and zero-bus turn-
around (ZBT) memory interfaces support the latest
high-speed memory interfaces.
New 2x/4x uplink and downlink I/O capabi li ti es int er-
face high-speed external I/Os to reduced speed
internal logic.
ORCA Foundry 2000 development system software.
Supported by industry-standard.
CAE tools f or design entry, synthesis, simulation, and
timing analysis.
Meets universal test and operations PHY interface
for ATM (UTOPIA) Levels 1, 2, and 3; as well as
POS-PHY3. Also meets proposed specifications for
UTOPIA Level 4 for and POS_PHY4 10 Gbits/s inter-
faces.
Meet s POS-PHY3 (2.5 Gbits/s) and POS-PHY4
(10 Gbits/s) interface standards for packet-over-
SONET as defined by the Saturn group.
Two new edge clock routing structures allow up to
seven high-speed clocks on each edge of the device
for improved setup/hold and clock to out perfor-
mance.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 5
Preliminary Product Brief
January 20 01 ORCA ORT82G5 FPSC
Block Diagrams
1023(F)
Figure 1. ORT82G5 Block Diagram
1024(F)
Figure 2. 10Gb Ethernet: Serial LAN
STANDARD
ORCA
SERIES 4
FPGA LOGIC
8-bit/10-bit
ENCODER
8-bit/10-bit
DECODER
CLOCK/DATA
RECOVERY
BYTE-
WIDE
DATA
CML
8 FULL-
2.5 Gbits/s
FPGA I/Os
DATA
DUPLEX
SERIAL
CHANNELS
2.5 Gbits/s
DATA
I/Os
PSUDO-
SONET
FRAMER
POINTER MOVERS
SCRAMBLING
FIFO ALIGNMENT
SELECTED TOH
LUCENT
ORT82G5
FPSC
LUCENT
10GbE
XAUI
TRANSPONDER
XGMII/
PARALLEL
10GMII
10
GbE
MAC
4 x 3.125
Gbits/s
4 x 3.125
Gbits/s
XAUI
16 x 644
Mbits/s
16 x 644
Mbits/s
10.3125
Gbits/s
LAN
32 x 156 M H z x 2
= 10 Gbits/s
32 x 156 M H z x 2
= 10 Gbits/s
4 CONTROL
TXCLK
4 CONTROL
RXCLK
8b/10b
DECODER (x4) 8b/10b
ENCODER (x4)
8b/10b
DECODER (x4)
8b/10b
ENCODER (x4)
64/66b
ENCODER (x4) 64/66b
ENCODER (x4)
3.125 Gbits/s
SER 3.125 Gbits/s
DE-SER
3.125 Gbits/s
SER
3.125 Gbits/s
DE-SER
OPTICS
OIF SERDES MUX/deMUX CDR
6Lucent Technologies Inc.
Preliminary Product Brief
January 20 01
ORCA ORT82G5 FPSC
Block Diagrams (continued)
1025(F)
Figure 3. 10G Application with Prote ction
LINE CARD
PROTECT LINE CARD
SWITCH CARD
PROTECT SWITCH CARD
BACKPLANE
10G
FRAMER
10G
NETWORK
PROCESSOR
10G
NETWORK
PROCESSOR
POS-
PHY4
POS-
PHY4
ORT82G5
ORT82G5
ORT82G5
ORT82G5 SWITCH
INTERFACE
SWITCH
INTERFACE
CSIX,
ETC.
CSIX,
ETC.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 7
Preliminary Product Brief
January 20 01 ORCA ORT82G5 FPSC
Ordering Information
Table 2. Device Options
Software Ordering Information
Implementing a design in an ORT82G5 requires the ORCA Foundry Development System and an OR T82G5
FPSC Design Kit. For ordering information please visit:
http://www.lucent.com/micro/netcom/ipkits
Device Parameter Value
ORT82G5 Voltage 1.5 V core
3.3 V/2.5 V/1.8 V/1.5 V I/O
Package 680-pin PBGAM
600-pin and 792-pin LBGA
Lucent Technologies Inc. reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or infor mation contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. No
rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information. ORCA is a registered trademark of Lucent Technologies Inc. Foundry is a trademark of Xilinx, Inc.
Copyright © 2001 Lucent Technologies Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
Jan uary 2001
PB01-047NCIP (Replaces PB01-020 NCIP)
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