Features
Direct clock/calendar replace-
ment for IBM®AT-compatible
computers and other applications
Functionally compatible with the
DS1287/DS1287A and MC146818A
114 bytes of general nonvolatile
storage
Integral lithium cell and crystal
160 ns cycle time allows fast bus
operation
Selectable Intel or Motorola bus
timing
14 bytes for clock/calendar and
control
BCD or binary format for clock
and calendar data
Time of day in seconds, minutes,
and hours
-12- or 24-hour format
-Optional daylight saving
adjustment
Calendar in day of the week, day
of the month, months, and years
with automatic leap-year adjust-
ment
Programmable square wave out-
put
Three individually maskable in-
terrupt event flags:
-Periodic rates from 122µsto
500 ms
-Time-of-day alarm once per
second to once per day
-End-of-clock update cycle
Better than one minute per
month clock accuracy
General Description
The CMOS bq3287/bq3287A is a
low-power microprocessor periph-
eral providing a time-of-day clock
and 100-year calendar with alarm
features and battery operation.
Other features include three
maskable interrupt sources, square-
wave output, and 114 bytes of gen-
eral nonvolatile storage. The
bq3287A version is identical to the
bq3287, with the addition of the RAM
clear input.
The bq3287 is a fully compatible
real-time clock for IBM AT-
compatible computers and other ap-
plications. The bq3287 write-
protects the clock, calendar, and
storage registers during power fail-
ure. The integral backup energy
source then maintains data and op-
erates the clock and calendar.
As shipped from Benchmarq, the
real time clock is turned off to maxi-
mize battery capacity for in-system
operation.
The bq3287 is functionally equiva-
lent to the bq3285, except that the
battery (16, 20) and crystal (2, 3)
pins are not accessible. These pins
are connected internally to a coin
cell and quartz crystal. The coin cell
is sized to provide 10 years of data
retention and clock operation in the
absence of power. For a complete de-
scription of features, operating con-
ditions, electrical characteristics,
bus timing, and pin descriptions, see
the bq3285 data sheet.
1
Pin Names
AD0–AD7Multiplexed address/data
input/output
MOT Bus type select input
CS Chip select input
AS Address strobe input
DS Data strobe input
R/W Read/write input
INT Interrupt request output
1
PN328701.eps
24-Pin DIP Module
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
9
10 16
15
11
12 14
13
VCC
SQW
NC
NC
INT
RST
DS
NC
R/W
AS
CS
MOT
NC
NC
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
VSS
NC/RCL
Sept. 1996 D
RST Reset input
SQW Square wave output
NC No connect
RCL RAM clear input
(bq3287A only)
VCC +5V supply
VSS Ground
Pin Connections
bq3287/bq3287A
Real-Time Clock (RTC)Module
Not Recommended For New Designs
2
Sept. 1996 D
Recommended DC Operating Conditions (TA=T
OPR)
Symbol Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
VCC Supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
VSS Supply voltage 0 0 0 V
VIL Input low voltage -0.3 - 0.8 V
VIH Input high voltage 2.2 - VCC + 0.3 V
Note: Typical values indicate operation at TA= 25°C.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit Conditions
VCC DC voltage applied on VCC relative to VSS -0.3 to 7.0 V
VTDC voltage applied on any pin excluding VCC
relative to VSS -0.3 to 7.0 VV
T
V
CC + 0.3
TOPR Operating temperature 0 to +70 °C Commercial
-20 to +70 °C Extended “I”
TSTG Storage temperature -40 to +70 °C Commercial
-40 to +70 °C Extended “I”
TBIAS Temperature under bias -10 to +70 °C Commercial
-20 to +70 °C Extended “I”
TSOLDER Soldering temperature 260 °C For 10 seconds
Note: Permanent device damage may occur if Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Functional opera-
tion should be limited to the Recommended DC Operating Conditions detailed in this data sheet. Expo-
sure to conditions beyond the operational limits for extended periods of time may affect device reliability.
DC Electrical Characteristics (TA=T
OPR,V
CC =5V±10%)
Symbol Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit Conditions/Notes
ILI Input leakage current - - ±1µAV
IN =V
SS to VCC
ILO Output leakage current - - ±1µAAD0–AD7, INT and SQW
in high impedance
VOH Output high voltage 2.4 - - V IOH = -1.0 mA
VOL Output low voltage - - 0.4 V IOL = 4.0 mA
ICC Operating supply current - 7 15 mA Min. cycle, duty = 100%,
IOH = 0mA, IOL = 0mA
VSO Supply switch-over voltage - 3.0 - V
VPFD Power-fail-detect voltage 4.0 4.17 4.35 V
IRCL Input current when RCL =V
SS - - 185 µAInternal 30K pull-up
(bq3287A only)
IMOTH Input current when MOT =
VCC - - -185 µA Internal 30K pull-down
Note: Typical values indicate operation at TA= 25°C, VCC =5V.
bq3287/bq3287A
Not Recommended For New Designs
3
Sept. 1996 D
Power-Down/Power-Up Timing (TA=T
OPR)
Symbol Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit Conditions
tFVCC slew from 4.5V to 0V 300 - - µs
tRVCC slew from 0V to 4.5V 100 - - µs
tCSR CS at VIH after power-up 20 - 200 ms Internal write-protection
period after VCC passes VPFD
on power-up.
tDR Data-retention and time-
keeping time 10 - - years TA= 25°C.
Note: Clock accuracy is better than ±1 minute per month at 25°C for the period of tDR.
Caution: Negative undershoots below the absolute maximum rating of -0.3V in battery-backup mode
may affect data integrity.
Power-Down/Power-Up Timing
bq3287/bq3287A
Not Recommended For New Designs
4
bq3287/bq3287A
Sept. 1996 D
24-Pin MT (T-type module)
24-Pin MT (T-type module)
Dimension Minimum Maximum
A 0.360 0.375
A1 0.015 -
B 0.015 0.022
C 0.008 0.013
D 1.320 1.335
E 0.685 0.700
e 0.590 0.620
G 0.090 0.110
L 0.120 0.130
S 0.100 0.120
All dimensions are in inches.
Not Recommended For New Designs
5
Sept. 1996 D
bq3287/bq3287A
Ordering Information
Data Sheet Revision History
Change No. Page No. Description Nature of Change
1 1 Address strobe input Clarification
1 2 Power-fail detect voltage VPFD Was 4.1 min, 4.25 max;
is 4.0 min, 4.35 max
21
Was : As shipped from Benchmarq,the backup cell
is electrically isolated from the memory.
Is: “As shipped from Benchmarq, the backup cell is
electrically isolated from the active circuitry. Clarification
22,4
Changed temperature from N (industrial, -40 to
+85°C) to I (extended, -20 to +70°C) Specification change
32
I
RCL max. was 275; is now 185. Pull-up = 30K
IMOTH max.was -275; is now -185. Pull-down = 30K Changed values
Notes: Change 1 = Nov. 1992 B changes from June 1991 A.
Change 2 = Nov. 1995 C changes from Nov. 1992 B.
Change 3 = Sept. 1996 D changes from Nov. 1995 C.
*Contact factory for availability.
bq3287 MT -
Package Option:
MT = T-type module
Device:
bq3287 Real-Time Clock Module
RAM Clear Option:
A = RAM clear on pin 21
no mark = No connect on pin 21
Temperature:
blank = Commercial (0 to +70°C)
I = Extended* (-20 to +70°C)
Not Recommended For New Designs
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 2-Apr-2011
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/
Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples
(Requires Login)
BQ3287AMT-I NRND DIP MODULE MT 24 15 Pb-Free (RoHS) Call TI N / A for Pkg Type
BQ3287AMT-SB2 NRND DIP MODULE MT 24 15 Pb-Free (RoHS) Call TI N / A for Pkg Type
BQ3287MT-I NRND DIP MODULE MT 24 15 Pb-Free (RoHS) Call TI N / A for Pkg Type
BQ3287MT-SB2 NRND DIP MODULE MT 24 15 Pb-Free (RoHS) Call TI N / A for Pkg Type
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
MECHANICAL DATA
MPDI064 – MAY 2001
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
MT (R-PDIP-T**) PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE
28 PINS SHOWN
0.110
0.130
0.022
0.013
0.390
0.630
1.335
0.740
1.535
Max.
E
G
L
e
D/28 PIN
D/24 PIN
C
B
0.710
0.090
0.110
0.590
1.520
1.320
0.015
Dimension
A1
A0.015
Min.
Inches
2.79
3.30
16.00
0.56
18.80
33.91
0.33
38.99
18.03
2.29
2.79
14.99
0.38
33.53
38.61
Millimeters
Max.
9.91
Min.
0.38
A1
4201978/A 03/01
0.100
S0.120 2.54 3.05
0.360 9.14
0.008 0.20
e
A
C
S
L
G
B
E
D
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (mm).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
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